JavaScript 生成器函数异步组合：多生成器协调

            function* numberGenerator() {
  yield 1;
  yield 2;
  yield 3;
}

const generator = numberGenerator();

console.log(generator.next()); // Output: { value: 1, done: false }
console.log(generator.next()); // Output: { value: 2, done: false }
console.log(generator.next()); // Output: { value: 3, done: false }
console.log(generator.next()); // Output: { value: undefined, done: true }

            

              
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            async function* fetchUsers(userIds) {
  for (const userId of userIds) {
    const response = await fetch(`https://api.example.com/users/${userId}`);
    const user = await response.json();
    yield user;
  }
}

async function main() {
  const userIds = [1, 2, 3];
  const userGenerator = fetchUsers(userIds);

  for await (const user of userGenerator) {
    console.log(user);
  }
}

main();

            

              
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            async function* generatorA() {
  yield 1;
  yield 2;
}

async function* generatorB() {
  yield 3;
  yield 4;
}

async function* combinedGenerator() {
  yield* generatorA();
  yield* generatorB();
}

async function main() {
  for await (const value of combinedGenerator()) {
    console.log(value); // Output: 1, 2, 3, 4
  }
}

main();

            

              
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            async function* fetchUserData(userId) {
  const response = await fetch(`https://api.example.com/users/${userId}`);
  const user = await response.json();
  yield user;
}

async function* fetchPosts(userId) {
  const response = await fetch(`https://api.example.com/users/${userId}/posts`);
  const posts = await response.json();
  for (const post of posts) {
    yield post;
  }
}

async function* combinedGenerator(userId) {
  const userDataPromise = fetchUserData(userId).next();
  const postsPromise = fetchPosts(userId).next();

  const [userDataResult, postsResult] = await Promise.all([userDataPromise, postsPromise]);

  if (userDataResult.value) {
    yield { type: 'user', data: userDataResult.value };
  }
  if (postsResult.value) {
    yield { type: 'posts', data: postsResult.value };
  }
}

async function main() {
  for await (const item of combinedGenerator(1)) {
    console.log(item);
  }
}

main();

            

              
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            async function* worker(taskId) {
  // Simulate asynchronous work
  await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, Math.random() * 1000));
  yield { taskId, result: `Result for task ${taskId}` };
}

async function* fanOut(taskIds, numWorkers) {
  const workerGenerators = [];
  for (let i = 0; i < numWorkers; i++) {
    workerGenerators.push(worker(taskIds[i % taskIds.length])); // Round-robin assignment
  }

  for (let i = 0; i < taskIds.length; i++) {
      yield* workerGenerators[i % numWorkers];
  }
}

async function main() {
  const taskIds = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8];
  const numWorkers = 3;

  for await (const result of fanOut(taskIds, numWorkers)) {
    console.log(result);
  }
}

main();

            

              
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            async function* producer() {
  let message = 'Initial Message';
  while (true) {
    const received = yield message;
    console.log(`Producer received: ${received}`);
    message = `Producer's response to: ${received}`;
    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 500)); // Simulate some work
  }
}

async function* consumer(producerGenerator) {
  let message = 'Consumer starting';
  let result = await producerGenerator.next();
  console.log(`Consumer received from producer: ${result.value}`);

  while (!result.done) {
    const response = `Consumer's message: ${message}`; // Create a response
    result = await producerGenerator.next(response); // Send message to producer
    if (!result.done) {
        console.log(`Consumer received from producer: ${result.value}`); // log the response from the producer
    }
    message = `Next consumer message`; // Create next message to send on next iteration
    await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, 500)); // Simulate some work
  }
}

async function main() {
  const prod = producer();
  await consumer(prod);
}

main();

            

              
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            async function* safeFetch(url) {
  try {
    const response = await fetch(url);
    if (!response.ok) {
      throw new Error(`HTTP error! status: ${response.status}`);
    }
    const data = await response.json();
    yield data;
  } catch (error) {
    console.error(`Error fetching data from ${url}: ${error}`);
    yield { error: error.message, url }; // Yield an error object
  }
}

async function main() {
  const generator = safeFetch('https://api.example.com/data'); // Replace with an actual URL, but make sure it exists to test

  for await (const result of generator) {
    if (result.error) {
      console.log(`Failed to fetch data from ${result.url}: ${result.error}`);
    } else {
      console.log('Fetched data:', result);
    }
  }
}

main();

            

              
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